Gambling Cards
The first thing that many casino players think of when they picture the inside of a casino are the slot machines, because slots tend to take up the most space. But there are also plenty of other options when it comes to casino games. As you continue reading below you will find a list of popular casino card games and descriptions of each.
The list on this page is extensive, but I can’t claim it to be 100% complete, as there are new games developed every day and there are obscure games that pop up now and then. But if you familiarize yourself with the card games on this page you won’t have any trouble finding a game to play at any of our top casino sites.
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Do casino decks include all the normal playing cards? Most decks come with 52 playing cards that are organized into the standard French suits. While many gambling tables do offer poker, jokers are rarely used because wildcards arent generally part of Las Vegas poker rules.
Blackjack
Blackjack is by far the most popular casino card game. Almost everyone has either played blackjack or has seen it being played, but if you need a refresher here is a quick rundown on how to play.
Each player receives two cards and the dealer receives one card face down and one face up. Each player in turn then decides whether to stand pat, receive another card or cards (hit), split, double down or surrender (where available). Once all of the players have either busted (exceeded a total of 21) or stand the dealer flips their hole card over and completes his or her hand.
Dealers always hit when they have 16 or less and stand when they have 18 or more. Depending on the house rules, they always stand on hard 17’s but in some places they will hit on soft 17 and in others they will stand on soft 17.
This is just a basic overview, so if you want to play blackjack you should study the rules and table variations before investing a great deal of money. You can also play for free at most online casinos before playing for real money which is a great way to learn more about the game.
There are many different varieties of blackjack. A few of them are covered below, like Spanish 21, but you will find 21 game variations in just about every casino. They are almost always based on the same basic concept of getting a higher total than the dealer without going over 21 but will have different rule variations beyond that.
For example, there are blackjack games where both dealer cards are played face up and games where you are dealt two hands and the second cards on each hand can be switched. The most important thing to do is make sure you understand the rules and content of the deck before playing. The reason I mention the content of the deck is because some forms remove certain cards from the deck.
For an example of one of these games see the Spanish 21 information below.
3 Card Poker
3 Card Poker, also called Tri Card Poker, is a game where you play a three card poker hand against the dealer’s three card hand. The dealer has to qualify with a queen high or better in order to pay off on the raise bet. To start play you place a bet on the ante circle. You also may place an optional wager on the pair+ circle. After you receive your three cards you either fold, which surrenders your ante bet, or you raise by placing a bet the same size as your ante bet in the raise circle.
If you raise and the dealer does not qualify you receive even money on your ante bet and the raise bet is a push. When you raise and the dealer qualifies and you have a better hand than the dealer your ante bet and the raise wager both receive even money. There are bonuses paid on your ante bet for certain hands.
A common pay table for ante bonuses is a straight pays 1 to 1, three of a kind pays 4 to 1 and a straight flush pays 5 to 1. The pair plus has different pay tables at different casinos, but a common one pays 1 to 1 for a pair, 4 to 1 for a flush, 6 to 1 for a straight, 25 to 1 for three of a kind and 35 to 1 for a straight flush.
4 Card Poker
4 Card Poker is played much like 3 Card Poker except the dealer always qualifies. The player receives five cards and the dealer receives six, with five down and one face up. Each forms his or her best four card poker hand.
The player antes to start play and must place another wager of one to three times the ante to remain in the hand after receiving his or her cards. Bonuses are paid for certain hands and there are side bets available.
Baccarat
Baccarat is a casino card game that is played for some of the highest stakes around the world. When you start playing Baccarat you must place a bet on the banker, the player or a tie. After placing your bet all of the rest of the action is completed based on very strict rules, making this one of the easiest casino card games to play.
The object is to have the hand you bet on score a higher total than the other hand, or for the two hands to tie in the event you bet on a tie. Scores only go up to 9, as any digits in the tens column are dropped.
For example, a hand with a 10 and an 8 will score as an 8, not an 18. A hand containing an ace and 6 scores a total of 7.
Winning bets on the player pay 1 to 1 and winning bets on the banker pay 1 to 1 minus a small house commission, usually 5%. The tie bet usually pays 9 to 1, but it can vary.
Pai Gow Poker
In Pai Gow Poker, the dealer and player each receive seven cards. These seven cards are divided into a five card poker hand and a two card hand. The five card hand has to be higher than the two card hand.
In order to win, the player’s five card hand has to be better than the dealer’s five card hand AND the player’s two card hand must be better than the dealer’s two card hand. When the player wins the casino collects a commission, usually 5%.
When both of the dealer’s hands are better than the players the player loses their wager. The outcome of the majority of hands is a push when the dealer has one better hand and the player has the other better hand.
Caribbean Stud Poker
Caribbean Stud Poker is a popular casino card game that usually has a side progressive jackpot wager available. Players start by placing an ante wager and the optional progressive side bet if they want. The player and dealer each receive five cards with only one of the dealers turned face up.
The player then either folds or raises. A raise is twice the amount of the original ante. The dealer only qualifies with a hand of ace king or higher. If the dealer does not qualify all ante bets are paid even money and all raises are pushed.
When the dealer qualifies and the player has a better hand both the ante and raise bets win for the player. The ante bet pays 1 to 1 and the raise wager is paid from a chart.
A common pay out chart is 1 to 1 for a pair or less, 2 to 1 for two pair, 3 to 1 for three of a kind, 4 to 1 for a straight, 5 to 1 for a flush, 7 to 1 for a full house, 20 to 1 for four of a kind, 50 to 1 for a straight flush and 100 to 1 for a royal flush.
Let It Ride
Let It Ride Poker is a version of five card stud where each player receives three cards and two cards are turned face up on the table. The two face up cards are used in combination with each player’s three cards to form their best poker hand.
Players do not play against the dealer. They are paid based on a pay table starting with a pair of tens or better.
Each player starts by placing three equal sized wagers. After they receive their three cards they may pull one wager back or let it ride. After the first face up card is dealt they can pull a bet back or let it ride.
So the player will always have at least one wager on the table at the end and may have up to three. A common pay table pays 1 to 1 for a pair of tens or better, 2 to 1 for two pair, 3 to 1 for three of a kind, 5 to 1 for a straight, 8 to 1 for a flush, 11 to 1 for a full house, 50 to 1 for four of a kind, 200 to1 for a straight flush and 1,000 to 1 for a royal flush.
Spanish 21
Spanish 21 is played like regular blackjack but all of the 10s have been removed from the deck. So instead of a 52 card deck you use a 48 card deck. Almost all of the other rules are favorable to the player so if you learn correct strategy the house edge on Spanish 21 can actually be lower than on most blackjack games. Pontoon is the name of a game very similar to Spanish 21 that is popular is Australia.
Casino War
Casino War is one of the easiest games you will ever play. You place a bet and receive a card face up. The dealer then receives a card face up. The higher card wins.
If you win you get paid even money and if you lose you surrender your entire wager. In the event of a tie you can either fold and get back half your bet or double your bet and go to war.
The war round has the player and dealer each receive four down cards and then a face up card. The higher face up card wins. If the dealer wins you lose your entire wager. If you win then you receive even money on half your bet and the other half is a push.
Super Fun 21
Super Fun 21 is a variation of blackjack. It is played just like blackjack but only pays even money on a player’s blackjack. Other rules are more favorable to the player like the ability to double down at any time during the hand, being able to split up to four times and a player blackjack always wins even when the dealer also has a blackjack.
Vegas Three Card Rummy
In Vegas Three Card Rummy the goal is to get a lower score than the dealer. The player and the dealer each receive three cards and the total is calculated for each hand. The dealer must score 20 or lower to qualify.
The player must place an ante bet to start and place an additional wager to stay in the hand after they receive their cards. There is also a side bonus bet that can be wagered on. When the player stays in the hand and has less than the dealer he or she receives even money on their ante.
When the player stays in and the dealer qualifies and the player has a lower score than the dealer the player wins 4 to 1 on a score of 0, 2 to 1 on a score of 1 to 5 and 1 to 1 on a score of 6 to 19.
Card values for face cards and tens are 10, aces are 1 and all other cards are their face value. Pairs, triples, two card suited runs and three card suited runs count as 0.
Texas Holdem
Texas holdem, along with the next two games (Omaha and 7 Card Stud), are not always included in a list of casino card games even though they are often offered in the poker section of land based casinos. They usually aren’t offered in the same software package as online casinos, though many online casinos also have poker rooms offered on different software. So I decided to include the three main poker variations here at the end because they do fit the overall theme.
Texas holdem is the most popular version of poker and is often the game you see televised. Play starts with two players placing small forced bets called the blinds. Each player receives two hole cards face down and then there is a round of betting.
Three community cards are placed face up in the middle of the table followed by another betting round. Another community card is turned face up followed by another round of wagering and then the final community card is turned face up.
The final round of betting is completed and the remaining players make their best five card poker hand using any combination of their hole cards and the five community cards. You can play Texas holdem for limit, pot limit or no limit.
Omaha
Omaha is played almost exactly like Texas holdem except each player starts with four cards instead of two and at the end each remaining player must use exactly two of his or her four hole cards and exactly three cards from the board to make the best five card hand. Omaha can be played as limit or pot limit and can also be played for high and low.
7 Card Stud
7 Card Stud starts with each player placing an ante and receiving two cards face down and one card face up followed by a betting round. The fourth, fifth and sixth cards are dealt to each player face up followed by betting rounds and then the seventh and final card is dealt face down to each player followed by the final betting round. 7 Card Stud is played for limit or pot limit stakes and is usually just played for high, but can be played for high and low.
- Gambling privately or as a business
- Gambling as an Online Business
- Probabilities, Odds, House Edge and Return
Introduction
The word ‘gamble’ can be used to describe any risky action. An act of gambling is often referred to as placing a bet. Informally this could be as simple as a single person or a social group predicting success or failure (e.g. ‘I bet you that doesn’t work …’) in which case the gain if successful is psychological and ego based. It could refer to a more complex endeavour where a commercial entity takes a decision such as to invest in a new and untried technology in the hope of future high demand. In these cases, there is no agreement with a second party on specific terms for success or what exactly is to be won or lost.
On this page, we are concerned with the more formal type of gambling in which two or more parties agree to bet on an event whose outcome is uncertain. They need to agree on the criteria for winning or losing the bet and on what reward the loser(s) will give to the winner(s). This reward is known as the stake and often it is a sum of money. One can gamble on a natural event or a contest such as a race, or use equipment designed to produce an unpredictable outcome such as dice or playing-cards. In the specific context of games, gambling is playing a game with the aim of gaining a reward for winning while risking a corresponding loss if one does not win.
From their earliest origins in the late 13th century playing-cards have been used for gambling. The rapid spread of playing-cards across Europe after their introduction in the late 14th century can be traced by observing the dates when prohibitions of playing-cards were added to the existing laws against gambling in various cities. Although it has often been illegal, gambling on card games has remained popular to the present day.
But not all card games are gambling games. Many people play cards purely for pleasure or as a contest of skill. Even when card games are played for stakes, the amount of money involved is often very small, and is used mainly as a convenient method for keeping score. The stake also provides an incentive to play to win. Technically and legally, playing for any stakes, even inconsequential amounts, is likely to be considered gambling, but playing for money is relatively harmless provided the stakes are well within what the players can afford to lose. Problems arise when the possibility of winning money is the player’s main motive for taking part in the game.
Card games designed for gambling normally have a substantial luck component, because if the most skilful player always wins the others will have no reason to play. In many gambling games, although the player may be offered choices the outcome is entirely a matter of luck. The attraction of such a game lies simply the thrill of winning or losing.
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Gambling privately or as a business
Types of Gambling Business
Casinos. Casinos are establishments that offer a range of gambling opportunities. Generally these are games of chance where the house backs the game and the player wagers directly against the house. This means that players do not compete directly against each other. The outcomes of the bets placed are usually resolved within a few minutes of the bets being placed. On this page we provide descriptions of some popular casino games.
Lotteries. A lottery is a number based game where the player buys a ticket and chooses numbers from a pre-defined set. A random draw then takes place to determine the winning numbers, often using numbered balls, and the winners are paid. Lotteries are usually not played in a specific location, but cover a geographic region where tickets are on sale at approved vending locations. Payouts for lottery games vary wildly from operator to operator, some having jackpots in the multiple millions. In general, the more numbers on the player’s ticket that match the numbers on the balls drawn the higher the prize the player receives.
Bingo Halls. Bingo is a lottery style game played in a social setting. Players buy ‘cards’ with a random selection of numbers listed on them. When the game commences numbered balls are randomly drawn and the numbers called out. Players then mark off (or ‘daub’) any matching number on their card(s). The first player to match all the numbers on one line of their card wins a prize.
Pachinko. Pachinko is a pinball game that is very popular in Asia. The player buys a number of 11mm metal balls and then these are fired into the gaming area. The balls either land in prize pockets or drop out of the gaming area. If a player’s ball falls into a prize pocket, some additional balls are awarded. Balls can then be exchanged for prizes. While the original Pachinko machines were solely mechanical, in recent years an electronic element has been added, similar to the bonus features found in slots games. Certain prize pockets or combinations of prize pockets may trigger a secondary game to decide the prize awarded.
Bookmakers. Bookmakers are most often associated with sports betting but will regularly offer bets on other events like political elections or the names that will be given to children of celebrities. Bookmakers are most commonly found in shop-like establishments within the UK but are often built into larger casino complexes in the US. While the most common form of betting within a bookmaker is on a single event (Team X to beat Team Y) multi-event bets are not uncommon (Team A to beat Team B and Team X to beat Team Y).
Betting Exchanges. With the growth of the online gambling business a small number of Betting Exchanges have become very popular. These offer a very similar service to Bookmakers, primarily focusing on sports events, but allow a peer to peer transaction between two players. One player will offer odds on an event, other players can then wager money based on those odds. Regardless of which party wins the Betting Exchange will take a percentage fee from the winnings.
‘Fantasy’ sports leagues are also rapidly increasing in popularity. A person selects a team of players that are competing in an imaginary sporting event. Points are awarded based on how successful the players selected are in the event. The exact rules vary from sport to sport. Until recently fantasy sports leagues have usually been run privately but the pastime has now become so popular within the UK that the Gambling Commission have put in place license requirements for the operators of fantasy leagues.
eSports. This is a derivative of sports betting that has seen substantial growth in popularity in the second decade of the 21st century. The gambler wagers on players or teams of players who are competing in multiplayer online computer gaming events.
Online Gambling Credit Cards
Gambling has been a widespread human activity since ancient times. No complex infrastructure is needed. Any group of individuals with the time, the means and the desire to gamble can arrange to do so. Dice have been used for gambling for thousands of years and Backgammon and related table games date back at least 1500 years to the Byzantine Empire. Although gambling has now become a sizeable industry, many gambling games are still often organised and run privately. Common examples nowadays are Poker, which since the 19th century has been widely played in North America and subsequently around the world, and Mah Jong, which has been popular in East Asian cultures for over 100 years.
There are and have probably always been professional gamblers who make a living, honestly or dishonestly from gambling. There is also a long history of legal prohibition of gambling. Sometimes this has been on moral or religious grounds, or to preserve public order where gambling has been associated with violent disputes, or to prevent people wasting time and energy gambling rather than engaging in more productive activities.
Legitimate gambling businesses such as casinos and bookmakers provide a service to gamblers of ensuring fair and orderly play, and in return take a profit. Most jurisdictions in the world now have legalised businesses offering gambling on games of chance as a form of entertainment. The types of gambling that have been legalised vary from place to place. On this page we provide descriptions of the more common types of gambling business and of some popular casino games. Our Gambling Links page provides a directory of further resources.
Gambling can be dangerously addictive. Some players cannot resist the associated thrill, and those who lose may be tempted to risk money they cannot afford in a futile attempt to recover their losses. You can find further information and advice on our Responsible Gambling page.
Gambling as an online business
10 Number Gambling Cards
Legality of Online Gaming
Australia. In 2017 amendments were introduced to the Interactive Gambling Amendment Bill 2016 that clarify that only those operators licensed in Australia are permitted to offer online gambling services to persons resident in Australia. As there are no bodies offering a license for either casino or poker services this effectively makes all online gambling other than some sports betting illegal in Australia.
Canada. The question of the legality of online gambling in Canada has not been clearly answered yet. The case appears to be that players in Canada are at no risk legally. Operators to date appear to be free to accept bets from players in Canada as long as they do not have any holding within Canada.
China. Officially all forms of gambling, including online gambling, are illegal in China. Unofficially there are still a large number of operators accepting bets from Chinese players especially in the realms of sports betting.
France. In May 2010 the French government set up the Autorité de régulation des jeux en ligne usually referred to as ARJEL to regulate online gambling in France. Only operators licensed by ARJEL can legally accept players located in France. ARJEL currently only offers licenses for sports betting, horse race betting and poker, meaning that online casinos, bingo and lotteries are effectively illegal.
Germany. As of 2020 the legality of online gambling is both more clearer and more complicated that it was previously. The German government has made a clear statement of intent to issue licenses in mid-2021 and directly stated that all online gambling prior to this point is to be considered illegal. However, it has also introduced some basic rules with effect from October 2020, including rules relating to payments, responsible gambling and types of games that can be offered. An operator that complied with these rules by the October enforcement date is allowed to apply for a German license regardless of their previous business activity in the German market. Operators who were not compliant by this date will not be considered for a German license.
Japan. Online gambling is for the most part illegal in Japan. There are a few exceptions in the form of state run lotteries and sports betting. Despite this there are still many operators catering to the Japanese markets.
Russia. Online gambling is illegal in Russia. The Russian government has laws in place that allow them to issue small fines to Russian citizens found gambling online and has put in place a blacklist of sites that have to be blocked by Internet Service Providers operating in Russia.
Sweden. As of the 1st of January 2019, online gambling is fully legal and regulated in Sweden but only for operators holding a license from the Spelinspektionen (Swedish Gambling Authority).
United Kingdom. Online gambling is fully legal and regulated within the UK. Operators wishing to accept UK players must obtain a license from the UK Gambling Commission to do so.
United States. In most states in the USA online gambling is entirely prohibited. The 2006 Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act (UIGEA) prohibited banks from processing transactions to any firm engaged in online gambling operations. Since that point only 3 states – Delaware, Nevada and New Jersey – have reversed the effects of this act and licensed a small number of operators to offer gambling games online.
The evolution of the internet and the development of reliable online payment methods has brought most types of gambling into the online arena. Thanks to personal computers, tablets and more recently internet capable mobile phones, most people who wish to gamble have instant access to gambling services. This ease of access comes at the expense of social interaction, with online gambling mostly being a solitary activity. While some multi-participant games like poker or live dealer games have a chat facility to allow communication with other players, for the most part when playing online the player will never be aware of the other players using the same game.
One significant difference between the online and offline gambling businesses is the legality of the enterprise. Licensing has been slow to evolve, and for several years online gambling has existed in a legal grey area in many jurisdictions. More governments are now taking an interest in the regulation of online gambling, partly because of the high potential tax revenues that can be made by licensing this industry. This page provides comments on the legality of online gambling in various jurisdictions.
Popular Casino Games
Blackjack – This is a card game in which the objective is to get a total closer to 21 than the dealer’s hand without going over. The namesake hand is a starting hand of a Ten value card and an Ace, which beats all hands other than another Blackjack. Most payouts in the game are 1 to 1 however a Blackjack is paid at 3 to 2 and Insurance is paid at 2 to 1. Bets in Blackjack can take several minutes to resolve and vary depending on how quickly the players at the table choose to play their hands. Generally an average of one round per minute would be a fairly fast paced game, but if you can play at a table by yourself you can increase this pace significantly.
Roulette – Roulette is played with a spinning wheel with 37 or 38 numbered pockets and a ball. The wheel is set spinning in one direction while the ball is spun in the opposite direction. Prior to the spin the player places wagers on a table layout depicting the individual pockets and different pocket combinations. If the ball lands in a pocket that the player has a bet on the player wins. Payouts in this game vary far more than most other table casino games with the most frequently occurring possibilities (Even or Odd number, Red or Black, 1-18 or 19-36) paying out at 1 to 1 and rarest events (betting on a single number) paying out at 35 or 36 to 1. Bets on Roulette can take several minutes to resolve between the spinning of the wheel and paying out a potentially large volume of bets at different stakes.
Craps – Craps is a dice game, a streamlined version of the medieval game Hazard. The players place bets on the possible results and then one player, designated the ‘Shooter’, will roll the dice. Players at the table can bet both with and against the Shooter and depending on the bets placed the outcome can be determined in a single roll or over multiple consecutive rolls. Given the community atmosphere that Craps creates it is far more popular offline than it is online.
Baccarat– Baccarat is a casino card game that is especially popular in Asian cultures. The player can bet on either the Player or Banker hand or indeed place a bet that the hands will tie. The deal and play of the hands follow pre-defined set rules, so once bets have been placed there are no player decisions regarding how the cards are played.
Poker – Poker is generally a player versus player game that is played commercially in poker rooms most often situated within casino complexes. There are many versions of this game with different rule sets but within the poker room the players will play a round against one or more opponents. The house will often provide a dealer for the game and wagers are placed into the centre of the table (this is often called the ‘pot’). At the end of a round when the winner has been decided a percentage of the total pot is taken to pay for the room and dealer. This percentage is usually called the ‘rake’.
Video Poker – Video Poker is a console based card game. Unlike most other poker games it is not played against another poker hand. Instead the outcome of the wager is determined based on whether the final hand matches a combination listed on the game’s paytable. After placing a bet the player will generally be dealt 5 cards. The player is then given the option to discard up to 5 cards and have them replaced. After any replacement cards have been delivered the final hand is then compared to the paytable. Payouts for Video Poker games vary significantly with more common hands paid out at 1 to 1 the rarest hands (such as a Royal Flush) often paid out at thousands to 1. Video Poker games are generally very quick to resolve and an experienced player can play between 10 and 20 hands per minute.
Slots – Slots games are the most common games found in casinos today. Originally the name derived from having to insert a coin into a slot on the machine before each spin, but methods of fund taking have advanced since this point and the machines can generally be pre-loaded with a chosen amount of credit. Usually slots games will have either 3 or 5 reels of symbols. When the player starts the round the reels will spin. When they come to a stop, if matching symbols line up from the left hand side on a payline (a marked line passing through one symbol on each reel) this will trigger a win. The payouts vary dramatically from game to game and some machines have jackpots that run into multiple millions.
Probabilities, Odds, House Edge and Return
Payout Terminology
Decimal Odds
Commonly used by European bookmakers targeting the Continental European or Australian markets. A single number is displayed and this number, when multiplied by the stake wagered, defines the total payout the bettor would receive. This includes the return of the bettor’s stake.
Example: If the decimal odds on an event were 7.94, you wagered £1 and were successful a total of £7.94 would be returned to you – your £1 bet and £6.94 winnings.
Fractional or Ratio Odds
Fractional odds are commonly used in the UK and Ireland by bookmakers. A fraction is displayed and this number, when multiplied by the stake wagered, defines the total that the bettor would win. This is in addition to the return of the bettor’s stake.
Example: If the fractional odds on an event were 5/2, you wagered £1 and were successful a total of £3.50 would be returned to you – your £1 and £2.50 winnings (1x5/2 = £2.50).
Fractional odds are often expressed as a ratio. For example “5 to 2” is the same as 5/2. When the fractional odds are less than 1, UK bookmakers often invert the ratio and add the word “on”. For example “5 to 2 on” corresponds to fractional odds of 2/5. If you wager £1 at 5:2 on and are successful, £1.40 will be returned to you – your £1 plus £0.40 winnings.
Ratio odds formats are commonly used when playing casino games. Sometimes, however, the ratio is presented using the word ‘for’ rather than ‘to’, which changes the meaning. ‘To’ describes the amount you stand to win when a bet is placed, while ‘for’ describes the total that will be returned to you including your stake. This is best explained by an example:
If you place a bet of £1 with odds of 3 to 1 and you win you will receive your £1 bet back and £3 winnings, for a total of £4. (This is equivalent to 3/1 fractional odds).
Poker Cards
If you place a bet of £1 with odds of 3 for 1 and you win you will receive your £1 bet back and £2 winnings, making a total of £3, equivalent to 2/1 fractional odds
Gambling Cards Yu-gi-oh
Moneyline
Moneylines are most commonly used by American bookmakers. The meaning of a moneyline changes depending on whether it is positive or negative.
A positive moneyline tells you the amount that will be won for a wager of $100. So if the moneyline was +1150 you would win $1150 for a wager or $100.
Gambling Cards Clip Art
A negative moneyline tells you the amount that you need to wager to win $100. So if the moneyline was -150 you would need to wager $150 to win $100.
To make rational choices about whether and where to gamble, a player needs to know something about the chances of success and the corresponding rewards. The probabilities of the various possible outcomes and the ratio of rewards to risks can both be described in terms of odds.
To take a simple hypothetical example, suppose a casino were to offer you the chance to play a game in which you draw one card from a shuffled standard 52-card deck of playing-cards. If you draw the Ace of hearts you win, if you draw any other card the casino wins. The casino is more likely to win than you are so to compensate for this they offer you odds of 50 to 1 on a bet of $1, meaning if the casino wins win you pay them $1 but if you win they pay you $50.
If you play this game you may win or you may lose, but in the long run the odds favour the casino slightly. If you play 52 games then on average you will lose 51 times and win once, so you will be $1 poorer. The average amount you stand to lose per unit bet is known as the house edge. In this game the casino has an edge of 1/52 or approximately 1.92%. It is largely through the house edge that the casino makes a profit and stays in business. The same information can be expressed as the return on a bet, sometimes known as RTP, which is the expected percentage of money bet that is Returned To the Player. The above hypothetical game has a return of 51/52 or approximately 98.08%.
List Of Gambling Card Games
Calculating the house edge or return is one basic way to compare different games in terms of how much advantage the casino has in each. It does not however provide the whole story. Other key factors are the variance of the outcome and the potential for a player to increase the bet during a game. These will affect the total amount of money (bankroll) a player is likely to need in relation to initial bet size order to survive a run of bad luck.
Gambling Cards Games
In formal gambling settings the way that payouts are described varies from country to country and by game type. On this page we describe some of the more common terminology used to describe payouts.